Definition

is a disciplined process for determining and realizing a total cost at which a proposed product with specified functionality must be produced to generate the desired profitability at its anticipated selling price in the future.

Detailed Explanation

A disciplined process for determining and achieving a total cost at which a proposed product must be produced to generate desired profitability at the anticipated selling price.

Common Uses

- Used in product/service costing, budgeting, and variance analysis.
- Used to support pricing decisions and profitability analysis by cost behavior and drivers.

Practical Example

- Example: The costing team uses **Target Costing** to allocate costs and analyze margins by product line.

Why This Term Matters

- Why it matters: Improves cost accuracy, supports better pricing and budgeting, and strengthens performance measurement.