ABC
Financial Dictionary — Cost Accounting
Definition
is an acronym for Activity Based Costing.
Detailed Explanation
Activity-Based Costing (ABC) assigns overhead and indirect costs to products/services based on activities that drive costs. It improves cost accuracy compared to traditional volume-based allocations.
Common Uses
- Used in product/service costing, budgeting, and variance analysis.
- Used to support pricing decisions and profitability analysis by cost behavior and drivers.
- Used to support pricing decisions and profitability analysis by cost behavior and drivers.
Practical Example
- Example: The costing team uses **ABC** to allocate costs and analyze margins by product line.
Why This Term Matters
- Why it matters: Improves cost accuracy, supports better pricing and budgeting, and strengthens performance measurement.